The 4% Rule Explained

ProjectionLab
2 min readPublished Jan 16, 2024

Discover how the 4% Rule can guide your retirement planning, offering a benchmark for sustainable withdrawal rates and helping tailor your financial future.

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Developed from the Trinity Study in 1994, the 4% Rule is a retirement planning guideline suggesting that retirees can withdraw 4% of their total retirement savings in the first year, with subsequent adjustments for inflation each year. This rule was formulated based on the historical performance of the stock and bond markets, aiming to ensure the longevity of retirement funds over a 30-year period.

Applying the 4% Rule in Financial Independence and Early Retirement (FIRE)

A key concept for those aiming for financial independence and early retirement (FIRE), the 4% Rule is used to estimate the total retirement savings needed to sustainably cover annual living expenses. For instance, if your expected annual retirement expenses are $50,000, you would need a retirement fund of approximately $1.25 million according to this rule.

Adapting to Your Life and Goals

The 4% Rule serves as a starting point rather than a definitive answer. It’s important to consider individual circumstances such as health, lifestyle, market volatility, and retirement duration. Some financial experts advocate for a more conservative approach, like a 3.5% withdrawal rate, to account for these varying factors and ensure financial stability throughout retirement.

Discover Your Personalized Retirement Strategy with ProjectionLab

ProjectionLab offers a platform to tailor the 4% Rule to your unique financial situation. By utilizing advanced tools and simulations, ProjectionLab helps you explore various scenarios and adjust your retirement plan to align with your specific goals and circumstances. Start building a retirement plan that reflects your individual needs and aspirations at ProjectionLab.

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